Free tool · For merchants

Chargeback Ratio Limits for Small Business: Which Limit Catches Your Store First?


This one is for sellers and merchants, not cardholders. If your store takes a few hundred or a few thousand orders a month, the headline network thresholds will never touch you — Visa VAMP Excessive needs 1,500 events, Mastercard ECM needs 100 chargebacks. The limits that catch a small store first sit far lower: a conditional Visa exposure at 0.5% with just 5 reports, a terminated-merchant criterion at 1% plus $5,000, and your processor's own rule. Enter one month's figures and this checker names the first limit that bites, in order.

Standalone, not a duplicate: the live Chargeback Ratio Calculator covers the headline lines (VAMP 1.5% / 1,500, ECM 1.5% / 100+, HECM) — it does not cover the 0.5% conditional exposure, the Shopify NDRP rule, or the MATCH criterion. This tool covers those three, and shows the headline lines only as the comparison at the end of the order.

Check your first limit

Private by design — everything runs in your browser.

Settled card orders for the month. Networks count only their own cards, so your Visa ratio uses Visa orders only — using all card orders here understates a single-network ratio; treat the result as a store-wide screen, not a network determination.
Chargebacks received this month, whatever their outcome — winning one does not remove it from the rate.
TC40-style early fraud warnings from your processor. Visa's VAMP ratio adds these to disputes, so the number Visa sees can be higher than your chargeback rate. Enter 0 if you have none.
Only needed to test the MATCH amount gate ($5,000). Without it, the MATCH result is reported as "cannot confirm", never as met.
Only Shopify Payments gets the NDRP test — it is a Shopify rule, not a network rule. Other processors have their own unpublished limits; ask yours.
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How the order works

The five limits, in first-bite order


The checker ranks limits by how easily a small store reaches them — lowest count gate first — not by how famous the program is. The headline programs sit last on purpose: they are the ones you will probably never reach.

OrderLimitLineWhat it means
1Visa VAMP non-compliant exposure0.5% + 5 eventsCONDITIONAL: bites only if your acquirer portfolio is flagged (Above Standard 0.5% / Excessive 0.7%). Published per-event assessments of $4 / $8 are acquirer-passed-through figures, not a bill — your merchant agreement governs.
2Mastercard MATCH code 04 criterionOver 1% + $5,000, no minimum countELIGIBILITY ONLY: meeting it does not list you. A MATCH listing follows an acquirer terminating your account for that reason, and stays five years.
3Shopify NDRP enrolment1.5% over 90 daysShopify Payments only: automatic enrolment, eligible disputes refunded automatically with no evidence window, 10% payout reserve. Exit: rate below 1.00% for 30 consecutive days. Merchants below an unpublished minimum order volume are excluded.
4Mastercard ECM1.5% + 100 chargebacksFirst network monitoring tier. Mastercard counts first-presentment chargebacks against the previous month's transactions.
5Visa VAMP merchant Excessive1.5% + 1,500 eventsHeadline Visa tier (standard regions, since Apr 1, 2026). Ratio counts fraud reports + disputes over settled card-not-present transactions.

Two counting rules that change your number

First, disputes count in the month they arrive, not the month of the sale — a dispute filed this month on an old order counts this month. That is why disputes in a month can exceed that month's orders, and why the checker warns rather than rejects in that case. Second, outcomes do not remove disputes from the rate: winning a dispute recovers the money but leaves the ratio entry in place, and refunding after a dispute posts does not remove it either. The only moves that lower the ratio stop an event from posting in the first place — a refund before a dispute is filed, or a pre-dispute alert resolution.

What this checker cannot tell you

It cannot see your acquirer's portfolio status (which decides whether the 0.5% exposure is live for you), your processor's unpublished minimum order volume (which decides whether Shopify's exclusion protects you), or your acquirer's own counts (which are the binding ones). Treat every result as a screen that tells you which conversation to have with your processor — not as a network determination.

Want the full small-store thresholds story?

The 0.5% trap, worked examples, and what to do at each limit — written for sellers and merchants.

Read the small-store thresholds guide

Only want the headline ratio?

The ratio calculator covers VAMP Excessive and ECM/HECM with count gates included.

Open the Chargeback Ratio Calculator

Sources (checked October 31, 2026): Braintree VAMP documentation (PayPal developer docs) — conditional 0.5% + 5 merchant exposure when the acquirer BID is flagged, $4 / $8 per-event assessments, acquirer tiers 0.5% / 0.7%, merchant Excessive 1.5% / 1,500; Stripe monitoring documentation as summarised by Chargeflow's VAMP guide — 0.5% Non-Compliant level, outcomes and refunds not considered; Shopify Help Center, "Network dispute resolution programs" — NDRP 1.5% over 90 days, 10% reserve, exit below 1.00% for 30 days, minimum order volume exclusion, wins included in the rate; Shopify Help Center monitoring page as quoted by Paperblog (Oct 20, 2026) — MATCH code 04 over 1% + $5,000, corroborated by Actionman Capital's processor-documentation summary and PayCompass's MATCH guide (five-year listing); Chargebacks911 ECM guide and this site's ratio calculator and ECM checker — ECM 1.5% / 100; Checkout.com VAMP tables — VAMP Excessive 1.5% / 1,500 standard regions. Network rulebooks are not public — figures are as published by processors and program guides, and your merchant agreement may set stricter limits.

General information only — not financial or legal advice. Thresholds vary by network, processor, region and merchant agreement; programs generally require the ratio and the count together, and the 0.5% exposure additionally requires a flagged acquirer. Verify your position with your acquirer.

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